Texas Sage (Leucophyllum)

Leucophyllum includes desert-adapted shrubs often called Texas sage or Texas ranger, but foliage, flowers, mature size, and flowering season vary among species and selections. Full sun and fast-draining soil suit many kinds, while the right size and water needs depend on the plant being grown. ## Form and growing conditions The genus includes species with very different dimensions: North Carolina State Extension describes *L. langmaniae* as a rounded shrub about 2–3 feet tall and wide, while Texas Tech describes *L. frutescens* at about 3–5 feet. Species may have silver-gray or green foliage and purple, lavender, white, or other flowers. These examples show why a genus-level profile should be read as a broad guide rather than a single cultivar specification. See the [NCSU Extension profile for *L. langmaniae*](https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/leucophyllum-langmaniae/) and the [Texas Tech profile for *L. frutescens*](https://www.depts.ttu.edu/plantresources/Pages/directories/landscape-info-sheets/woody-info/Leucophyllum_frutescens.php). ## Flowering and water On some Texas sages, blooms appear after rain or humid weather. Many desert selections tolerate heat and drought once established, but standing water and poorly drained soil can cause problems. The [UF/IFAS Texas sage fact sheet](https://blogs.ifas.ufl.edu/nassauco/2017/06/11/fact-sheet-texas-sage/) describes these traits for *L. frutescens*; they should not be assumed for every member of the genus. ## Maintenance Match watering, spacing, and pruning to the identified species and local climate. Give sun-loving forms ample light, maintain good drainage, and prune lightly to shape after flowering or as needed. Avoid frequent heavy feeding unless a species-specific guide recommends it.