Saxifrage (Rockfoils)

Saxifrage is the common name for plants in the broad genus *Saxifraga*, a group that includes annuals, biennials, evergreen perennials and herbaceous perennials. Many form low mats, but their leaf shapes, flowers and growing needs vary widely, so this genus-level entry should not be read as one fixed garden size or care profile. [Royal Horticultural Society](https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/16525/saxifraga-sanguinea-superba/details) ## Garden Use Compact saxifrages are often used in rock gardens, gravel plantings, containers and along garden edges. Check the selected species or cultivar before choosing a site, since different saxifrages can have different moisture and light preferences. ## Growing Conditions For section saxifrages with rosettes and low cushions, the RHS recommends humus-rich soil that stays moist but drains very well, with alkaline or neutral pH and light shade. Other species may need different conditions, so use plant-specific guidance when it is available. Avoid assuming that every saxifrage tolerates either dry or waterlogged soil. ## Maintenance Care depends on the species and planting conditions. Keep drainage appropriate to the chosen saxifrage, and remove damaged foliage or faded stems only when needed. Follow cultivar-specific advice for pruning, watering and seasonal cleanup.