Hedge Maple Tree

Field maple (*Acer campestre*), often sold as hedge maple, is a slow-growing deciduous tree with a dense rounded crown, modest mature size, and small, inconspicuous spring flowers. It can be trained as a hedge or screen, or grown as a street and shade tree where its 25–35-foot canopy has room. ## Landscape role A mature tree typically reaches 25–35 feet tall and wide, with a close-branched crown that casts dense shade. The species tolerates severe pruning and can form a tall hedge, while untrimmed trees suit streets, patios, and small lawns. Its shallow roots make transplanting relatively easy. [NC State Extension](https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/acer-campestre/) and [UF/IFAS](https://ask.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/ST010) describe these sizes and uses. ## Leaves, flowers, and seasonal interest Opposite leaves have three to five rounded lobes and stay green through summer. Fall color is usually yellow but varies between trees and years. Small green flowers appear in spring and are easy to overlook; paired winged seeds follow. The tree’s fine branching adds structure after leaf fall. It is native to Europe and western Asia, not North America. ## Growing conditions Grow in full sun or partial shade in well-drained soil. Sources describe tolerance of both acidic and alkaline soils, clay, loam, and sand. Established trees tolerate dry soil and drought; provide regular water while roots establish. The species handles some soil compaction and urban pollution, though [UF/IFAS advises against highly compacted sites](https://ask.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/ST010). In exposed locations, offer some protection from strong winds. UF/IFAS rates aerosol salt tolerance as moderate; that does not demonstrate tolerance of saline soil. The listed hardiness range is USDA zones 5–8. Field maple supports pollinators, including butterflies, and birds, but [NC State notes it can become weedy](https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/acer-campestre/), so check local guidance where seedlings could spread. ## Cultivar and patent status This record covers the species, not a named cultivar. Cultivars such as ‘Queen Elizabeth’ and ‘Carnival’ differ in form or foliage; their breeder, brand, and patent details do not apply to this plant. ## Maintenance During the first years, prune selectively to build a sturdy framework with well-spaced main branches. A tree grown naturally needs only occasional structural pruning, while a clipped hedge requires regular shaping. Water during establishment and during extended dry spells, especially in hot sites. Monitor for Verticillium wilt; serious pest problems are uncommon. [UF/IFAS](https://ask.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/ST010) gives specific guidance on pruning, drought, salt exposure, and disease.