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Leadplant
Amorpha canescens
A hardy prairie shrub with silvery foliage and vibrant purple spikes.
- Plant Type
- Shrubs & Roses
- Width
- 24-36 In.
- Height
- 12-36 In.
- USDA hardiness zone
- 2 - 9
- Sun requirements
- Full Sun, Part Shade
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Create design onlineAbout Leadplant
Leadplant is a prairie legume with silvery gray-green, pinnate leaves and upright spikes of purple flowers accented by conspicuous orange to yellow anthers. Its deep roots and modest, rounded form suit sunny, open plantings where this prairie native fits among dry-site perennials.
## Landscape use and appearance
This deciduous, multi-stemmed subshrub usually reaches 1–3 feet tall and about 2–3 feet wide. Its leaves are pinnate and gray-green; small flowers appear along terminal spikes from late spring into summer, followed by inconspicuous brown pods. Use it in prairie-style borders, pollinator plantings, sunny slopes, or among other dry-site perennials. It is native across much of central North America; regional suitability matters when choosing it outside that range.
## Siting and care
Give leadplant full sun for a compact habit and the best flowering. It tolerates partial shade, but may lean or sprawl toward light. It grows in well-drained sandy, rocky, loamy, and some clay soils, including sites that become dry. Water new plants while they establish; established plants are adapted to prairie conditions. Its deep root system makes moving mature plants difficult. The North Carolina Extension profile lists USDA zones 2a–9b, while Illinois Extension gives 2–6; use local climate and provenance to refine that broad published range. Sources: [North Carolina Extension](https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/amorpha-canescens/common-name/lead-plant/) and [University of Illinois Extension](https://web.extension.illinois.edu/hortanswers/plantdetail.cfm?PlantID=797&PlantTypeID=14).
## Maintenance
Leave the seed pods for winter structure and wildlife where desired. Cut back dead stems in late winter or early spring if a tidier planting is preferred; avoid routine shaping that removes the plant’s natural form.