Netleaf Hackberry

Netleaf hackberry is a slow-growing western native that is often a large shrub but can develop into a small tree. Its conspicuous netted leaf veins, yellow fall color, and reddish-brown to purple fruit give it seasonal interest in dry and rocky landscapes. ## Size and character [Oregon State University’s Landscape Plants database](https://landscapeplants.oregonstate.edu/plants/celtis-reticulata) describes *Celtis reticulata* as usually 15–30 feet tall, with some plants reaching 50 feet as trees. It notes a spreading, sometimes irregular habit, rough bright-green leaves with prominent veins beneath, small green flowers in early spring, and sweet-pulped fruit that ripens reddish brown to purple. The profile lists USDA Zone 4. ## Siting Plant in full sun in well-drained soil. The species tolerates dry to moist conditions and rocky ground through loam, with acidic or alkaline soil; established plants do not require supplemental irrigation according to Oregon State. Allow space for both its taproot and shallow roots. ## Maintenance Water during establishment, then reduce supplemental irrigation as roots develop. Expect a naturally spreading or irregular outline rather than a formal canopy. Watch for nipple gall, which Oregon State identifies as a susceptibility.