Coleus

Coleus is grown primarily for its colorful foliage, which ranges from solid shades to contrasting patterns. This tender tropical perennial is commonly used as a seasonal annual in gardens and containers. [Clemson Extension](https://hgic.clemson.edu/factsheet/coleus/) and [NC State Extension](https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/coleus-scutellarioides/) describe its broad color range and adaptable garden use. ## Foliage and placement Leaf color and mature form vary among the many cultivars, so choose a named selection for its specific pattern and size. Many coleus grow well in part shade or dappled light; some modern selections tolerate more sun. In hotter sites, afternoon shade can help limit wilting and fading. Use coleus in borders, mixed beds, and pots where its foliage can provide a strong color accent. ## Growing conditions Plant in fertile soil that drains freely and keep it evenly moist through warm weather. Water at the soil surface when possible. Most coleus are frost-sensitive; treat them as annuals where winters are cold, or bring containers indoors before frost. ## Maintenance Pinch growing tips to encourage branching and remove flower spikes if you want to keep attention on the leaves. Water during dry spells, and protect plants from cold temperatures.