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Yarey Palm

Copernicia baileyana

Plant Type
House Plants & Tropicals
USDA hardiness zone
10

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About Yarey Palm

Yarey palm (*Copernicia baileyana*) is a Cuban fan palm and a tree of the wet tropical biome. UF/IFAS describes it as slow-growing, solitary, and large, with stiff blue-green leaves above a massive gray trunk; published South Florida estimates range from 30 ft tall to 40 ft tall by 15 ft wide, so reserve a substantial open site. [Kew](https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:666231-1) · [UF/IFAS Miami-Dade](https://sfyl.ifas.ufl.edu/miami-dade/landscapes--gardening/palms-cycads--palm-like-plants-a-e/) · [UF/IFAS South Florida](https://ask.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/EP009) ## Form and placement This is a bold specimen palm for large landscapes rather than a compact residential bed. The UF/IFAS South Florida table notes its thick, single stem, massive trunk, and spiny petioles; keep it well clear of paths, seating, and overhead constraints. A Miami-Dade listing gives full sun and slow growth, while its regional salt-tolerance ratings differ from another UF/IFAS table, so confirm coastal suitability for the particular site rather than assuming a universal tolerance. ## Garden context Kew records the species as native to central and eastern Cuba. Its tropical origin and tree form favor warm climates with room for long-term development. No single hardiness-zone value is supplied here; assess local winter exposure and consult regional palm guidance before planting beyond subtropical landscapes. ## Maintenance Allow space for the crown and thick trunk, and account for sharp petiole spines during access and pruning. Avoid routine work near the crown without suitable palm-care experience.