California Fuchsia

California fuchsia is a spreading perennial subshrub with narrow gray-green foliage and vivid orange to scarlet tubular flowers. It provides late-season nectar for hummingbirds and brings strong color to a sunny border, slope, or dry garden. ## Growth and Siting This species commonly reaches 1–2 ft tall and about 4 ft wide, though selections vary in height and spread. Grow it in full sun or light afternoon shade where summers are especially hot, with well-drained soil. Once established it needs little water; occasional deep irrigation during prolonged dry weather can extend flowering. The [UC Master Gardener profile](https://ucanr.edu/site/uc-master-gardener-program-contra-costa-county/california-native-garden-0) gives species dimensions and garden use, while the [USDA NRCS plant guide](https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/plantmaterials/capmcpg12898.pdf) covers habitat, drainage, drought tolerance, and propagation. ## Flowers and Spread Its bright flowers are valuable to hummingbirds and other pollinators from late summer into fall. Rhizomes help the plant spread and make division a practical way to keep a patch within bounds. ## Maintenance After flowering, cut established plants close to the ground in winter to encourage fresh spring growth. Divide clumps or reduce irrigation if the planting spreads farther than desired.