Burning Bush

Burning bush, Euonymus alatus, is a deciduous shrub recognized by its vivid fall foliage and the corky ridges on young stems. Its size varies with selection and pruning; University of Maryland Extension reports 5–10 feet as typical for commonly cultivated plants and notes that some reach 20 feet ## Form and seasonal color The shrub has opposite, finely toothed leaves, small pale green flowers, and reddish-orange fruit that ripens in autumn. Fall color is most vivid in sun and can be more muted in shade. The [University of Maryland Extension profile](https://www.extension.umd.edu/resource/burning-bush) describes its form and seasonal features; the [UConn Extension factsheet](https://ipm.cahnr.uconn.edu/invasive_plants_burning_bush-winged_euonymus/) documents its fruit, corky stems, and spread by seed. ## Siting Euonymus alatus tolerates a range of light and soil conditions, but it spreads into natural areas in many parts of the United States and can form dense thickets. Check local regulations and invasive-plant guidance before planting; Maryland Extension advises replacing it where possible. ## Maintenance Monitor seedlings and root suckers and remove them where they appear. Regular trimming can keep a hedge within bounds, but pruning does not prevent birds from dispersing seeds.