Red Obelisk Columnar Purple Beech — photo 1

Red Obelisk Columnar Purple Beech

Fagus sylvatica 'Red Obelisk'

A striking columnar beech with deep purple foliage, ideal for narrow garden spaces.

Plant Type
Shade Trees
Width
5-8 Ft.
Height
26-39 Ft.
USDA hardiness zone
4 - 7
Sun requirements
Full Sun, Part Shade
Water requirements
Moderate

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About Red Obelisk Columnar Purple Beech

Fagus sylvatica 'Red Obelisk' is a narrow, columnar beech with red-purple leaves that develop bronze-purple tones in autumn. It combines a strong vertical outline with seasonal foliage color and is also listed under the synonym 'Rohan Obelisk'. ## Garden Use Use it as a vertical accent where a broad shade tree would crowd paths or nearby planting. The Royal Horticultural Society describes a mature height of 8 to 12 metres and a spread of 1.5 to 2.5 metres; Oregon State University notes the purple, variably lobed foliage and the cultivar's columnar habit. The mature canopy still needs room, so keep it clear of buildings and overhead obstructions. ## Growing Conditions Full sun brings the strongest leaf color, while partial shade is also tolerated. The RHS lists chalk, clay, loam, and sandy soils and recommends moist but well-drained or well-drained conditions. Beech roots and canopy need adequate soil volume, even for an upright selection. ## Maintenance Allow the crown to develop naturally and remove only damaged or crossing branches when needed. The [RHS profile](https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/83213/fagus-sylvatica-rohan-obelisk/details) verifies the synonym and mature dimensions; [Oregon State University's profile](https://landscapeplants.oregonstate.edu/plants/fagus-sylvatica-red-obelisk) describes its form and foliage.