Chinese Juniper

Chinese juniper is an evergreen conifer, Juniperus chinensis, native to eastern Asia. Its cultivated forms vary widely, from low groundcovers and shrubs to large trees, so mature shape and size depend on the selected variety. ## Identification The species has green foliage in adult plants and blue-green juvenile needles, with ridged bark that peels in thin strips. It is dioecious: male plants bear pollen cones, while female plants produce fleshy, blue seed cones that mature over two years. The cones are sometimes used as a seasoning while immature. ## Size and growing conditions North Carolina State Extension describes the species as typically 50–60 feet tall, with a broad spread; its structured dimensions list a 10–20-foot width. The existing height value remains within that published range. Chinese juniper grows in full sun or partial shade and prefers moderately moist, well-drained soil. The cited hardiness range is USDA Zones 4–9. Established plants tolerate some drought, and the species is reported as seldom damaged by deer and moderately salt tolerant. ## Choosing a form Chinese juniper includes many named varieties with distinct habits and foliage colors. Check the mature size and form of the specific cultivar before planting; a groundcover selection and a tree-form selection need very different spacing. ## Source [North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox: Juniperus chinensis](https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/juniperus-chinensis/) ## Maintenance Provide drainage and enough room for the selected variety. Water during establishment and prolonged dry spells; established plants tolerate slight drought. Inspect junipers for cedar-apple rust, especially where susceptible apple trees grow nearby.