Red Oleander

Red oleander is the common-name entry for Nerium oleander, a broadleaf evergreen shrub with narrow, leathery leaves and showy, fragrant flowers. The species is offered in several flower colors, so this general entry does not specify a particular cultivar or guarantee one color. North Carolina Extension reports a typical species range of 5–19.5 feet tall and 6–10 feet wide, with flowering from late spring through late summer. [North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox](https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/nerium-oleander/common-name/oleander/) ## Landscape Uses Use the species as a sunny hedge, screen, foundation planting, or large container plant where its mature size fits. It tolerates coastal salt exposure and can be moved indoors for winter where outdoor conditions are too cold. ## Maintenance Provide full sun and well-drained soil. Light pruning after flowering can help maintain shape; avoid late-season pruning that removes next year’s buds. Every part is poisonous if eaten, and burning the plant produces injurious smoke; handle and dispose of prunings carefully.