Peony 'Duchesse de Nemours'

Duchesse de Nemours is a classic lactiflora peony introduced by Calot in 1856. Its large, early double flowers open with white guard petals around a canary-yellow center that softens toward pale green near the petal bases. The American Peony Society notes its pronounced fragrance, upright strong stems, and dependable, abundant flowering. [American Peony Society cultivar registry](https://americanpeonysociety.org/cultivars/peony-registry/duchesse-de-nemours-2/). ## Garden Use and Growing Conditions A rounded, globe-like flower and reliable garden habit make this an enduring choice for a sunny perennial border. University of Illinois Extension recommends full sun and moist, well-drained soil for peonies. Plant the crown shallowly and use only light fertilizer, since excessive depth or feeding can reduce flowering. [University of Illinois Extension peony guide](https://extension.illinois.edu/flowers/peony). ## Maintenance Water newly planted peonies while they establish and during long dry periods. Keep the crown near the soil surface and avoid disturbing new growth when removing dead foliage in early spring.