Poppy (Papaver)

Papaver is a varied genus of annual and perennial poppies, with species that differ widely in size, foliage, bloom season, and garden needs. Many produce showy, often nodding flowers above divided leaves, followed by distinctive many-seeded capsules. Flower colors and growth habits vary across the genus, so the traits of one species should not be assumed for every poppy. ## Garden use Poppies can suit sunny borders, meadow plantings, or cooler-climate gardens, depending on the species. Some are short-lived annuals and others are herbaceous perennials; Iceland poppies may be grown as annuals in warmer areas. ## Maintenance Match light, soil, and seasonal care to the selected species. Many garden poppies prefer sun and well-drained soil, but verify the needs of the particular plant. [North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox](https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/papaver/).