Widespread Maiden Fern

Widespread maiden fern is a spreading native fern with arching, fine-textured green fronds that emerge from creeping rhizomes. It suits shaded woodland edges and moist banks, where its spreading growth can cover soil and help hold slopes; plants may remain green in frost-free climates and bronze before dormancy in colder areas. [NC State Extension](https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/thelypteris-kunthii/common-name/widespread-maiden-fern/) lists the plant as *Thelypteris kunthii* and notes its former names, including *Pelazoneuron kunthii*. ## Growing Conditions Grow it in part to full shade in moist, well-drained soil. The source describes a broad 2–4-foot spread and height and USDA hardiness zones 7a–10b, which fit the existing approximate dimensions and zone range. ## Landscape Use Use it as a woodland groundcover, along shaded borders, or to stabilize a bank where a spreading fern is useful. It is a foliage plant rather than a flowering display. ## Maintenance Allow room for its rhizomes to form a colony. Remove old or damaged fronds as needed; in frost-free areas, foliage may persist through winter.