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Slash Pine
Pinus elliottii
A fast-growing southeastern U.S. pine with long evergreen needles and a broadening mature crown.
- Plant Type
- Conifer Trees
- Width
- Approximately 10.7–15.2 m (35–50 ft)
- Height
- Approximately 23–30.5 m (75–100 ft)
- USDA hardiness zone
- 8 - 11
- Sun requirements
- Full Sun, Part Shade
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Create design onlineAbout Slash Pine
Slash pine (*Pinus elliottii*) is a southeastern U.S. conifer with long evergreen needles, a tall trunk and a crown that broadens with age. [UF/IFAS](https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/ST463/pdf) gives typical landscape dimensions of 75–100 feet tall and 35–50 feet wide. [North Carolina Extension](https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/pinus-elliottii/) describes rapid growth and tolerance of sandy, acidic sites near lowlands and watercourses.
## Site and care
Provide sun to partial shade, acidic soil and good drainage. North Carolina Extension lists USDA zones 8–11 and notes that high-pH soil or irrigation water can cause chlorosis. Allow for falling lower limbs, mature canopy size and wind exposure. Manage needles, cones and dead branches, and monitor rust and root problems.
## Separate source assessments
The [2014–15 Tasmania Fire Service guide](https://d3n8a8pro7vhmx.cloudfront.net/landcaretas/pages/101/attachments/original/1466562095/140835_TFSFireResistingPlants_2014_15.pdf?1466562095=) classifies Pinus elliottii as High Flammability and advises avoiding it in both the Building Protection Zone and Fuel Modified Zone. North Carolina Extension separately displays a low-flammability rating. These sources disagree; the Tasmania tag records only the TFS assessment. Neither the conflicting rating nor a plant's survival after fire should replace local placement and maintenance guidance.